Flood Damage

7 Important Facts About Floods and Flood Damage

Floods are one of the most powerful and destructive natural events. This unpredictable natural disaster can cause severe damage to homes, vehicles, and infrastructure. Hence, knowing key facts about floods can help you stay prepared and minimise damage when the unexpected happens.

The aftermath can be devastating, no matter if it’s a flash flood or a slow-rising river. In this blog, let’s unfold the most interesting facts about floods and some tips to tackle the situation.

1. Floods are the Most Common Natural Disaster in Australia

Flooding happens more often than any other natural disaster in Australia. Heavy rainfall, overflowing rivers, and storm surges can all lead to widespread damage. Victoria, including Melbourne, has experienced severe flooding events over the years. Therefore, the residents need to stay informed and prepared for potential flood threats.

2. Six Inches of Fast-flowing Water Can Cause Vehicle Damage

Even a seemingly small amount of water can create substantial risks. Just six inches of fast-moving water can sweep away vehicles, cause mechanical failures, and create dangerous driving conditions. . Moreover, a foot of water is enough to carry smaller vehicles away. For larger vehicles like SUVs and trucks, just two feet of moving water can cause them to float. Avoiding flooded roads can help prevent costly repairs and, more importantly, ensure personal safety.

3. Standard Home Insurance Doesn’t Cover Flood Damage

As a homeowner, you’ll be surprised to find that standard home insurance policies often exclude flood damage. Specific flood insurance often requires separate coverage. This means unexpected flooding could result in significant out-of-pocket expenses for repairs, replacements, and restoration. If you stay in flood-prone areas, reviewing your policy annually and considering additional flood insurance can provide peace of mind.

4. Floods Can Happen Anywhere it Rains

While low-lying areas and regions near rivers are more prone to flooding, heavy rainfall can lead to flooding anywhere. Urban areas like Melbourne face increased flood risks as concrete surfaces prevent water absorption. When drainage systems become overwhelmed, flash floods can happen quickly, even in places that usually stay dry.

5. Floodwaters Can Be Very Dangerous

Floodwaters are not just excess rainwater—they often carry harmful contaminants like sewage, chemicals, and debris. Wading through floodwater can expose you to bacteria, sharp objects, and dangerous animals. This creates serious health and safety risks. So, it’s best to avoid contact with floodwater and wait for authorities to declare areas safe before returning home.

6. Floodwaters Can Increase Rapidly, Without Warning

Flash floods can occur within minutes of intense rainfall, rising faster than many people realise. Sudden storms or heavy downpours can overwhelm drainage systems, leaving little time to react. You need to stay tuned to weather alerts and have an emergency plan to make all the difference when minutes matter.

7. Preparing for Floods is So Important

Being prepared before a flood strikes can significantly reduce damage and make recovery faster. There are simple but effective steps like securing outdoor furniture, clearing gutters, and knowing how to shut off power and gas. It’s also important to have an emergency kit with essentials like food, water, medications, and important documents, particularly during storm seasons.

Understanding Common Types of Flood Damage

Floods leave destruction in their wake and lead to various damage. Let’s break down the most common types of flood damage:

  • Structural Damage to Buildings: Floodwater can weaken walls, foundations, and support beams, which compromises a building’s safety. Plus, cracks, sagging ceilings, and warped floors are signs of structural issues that need urgent attention.
  • Carpet and Flooring Water Saturation: Floodwaters soak into carpets, wood, and even tile, causing swelling, warping, and lasting damage. Even if the water dries, trapped moisture underneath can lead to more serious issues like mould.
  • Mould and Mildew Growth: Flooded areas are a breeding ground for mould and mildew, which can start growing within 24 to 48 hours. It’s not just unsightly; it can cause respiratory issues and worsen allergies, making fast cleanup essential.
  • Electrical Hazards and Appliance Damage: Water and electricity are a dangerous mix. Flooding can short-circuit wiring, cause appliances to malfunction, and create a risk of electrocution or fire. Always have an electrician inspect your property before switching the power back on.

Protect Your Home from Flood Damage

In this blog, we discussed some surprising flood facts and tips on protecting your property. Floods are unpredictable, but being informed and prepared can help you deal with the situation efficiently. If your home suffers flood damage, Electrovac offers professional flood restoration services in Melbourne to help you recover quickly.

From water extraction to preventing mould growth, our team is here to restore your home and get life back to normal. You can contact us to know more about our services. Feel free to call us on 0417 529 728 and send us your queries at electrovac1@optusnet.com.au.